Hemorrhoids in Pregnancy

Hemorrhoids in pregnancy are common, though no one likes to talk about them. The good news is that they are usually easy to treat and can be prevented.

Why are they so common during pregnancy?

Hormonal changes and pressure from the growing baby are the reasons why you may be experiencing this uncomfortable problem during pregnancy.

They can also result from straining when constipated.



What exactly are hemorrhoids?

A condition where there is swelling and inflammation of the veins around the lower rectum or anus.

There are two different types of hemorrhoids: internal and external. Sometimes internal hemorrhoids do not even cause discomfort, because the nerves are not as sensitive inside. External hemorrhoids, however, can be severely painful.

What are some symptoms?

Bright red blood on toilet tissue or in toilet and/or anal itching, pain, or swelling.

Do I need to tell my doctor?

Yes, because there are cases where bleeding from the rectum or blood in the stools indicates a more serious problem.

How are they treated?

• Soaking several times a day in a warm bath for 10 minutes

• Hemorrhoidal creams

• Easing constipation to prevent further straining

Types of procedures include:

• Rubber band ligation: rubber band used to cut off circulation to end hemorrhoid

• Sclerotherapy: chemicals injected into hemorrhoid to shrink hemorrhoid

• Infared coagulation: circulation cut off by infrared light

• Hemorrhoidectomy: surgical removal of hemorrhoid

Try to avoid getting hemorrhoids in pregnancy by avoiding constipation and eating foods that relieve and prevent constipation and drinking plenty of water.

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